The Federal Government of Nigeria has launched a program offering free Cesarean sections (C-sections) to Nigerian women in need, a move aimed at combating high maternal and neonatal mortality rates. Prof. Muhammed Ali Pate, the Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, made the announcement at the Joint Annual Review conference in Abuja, marking a significant advancement in Nigeria’s healthcare access for mothers and newborns.
The initiative, part of the Maternal Mortality Reduction Initiative (MAMII), reflects the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare’s commitment to tackling Nigeria’s critical health challenges. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that Nigeria has one of the highest maternal mortality rates worldwide, with approximately 512 deaths per 100,000 live births and neonatal mortality at 41 deaths per 1,000 live births. By offering free C-sections, the government hopes to provide essential, lifesaving healthcare for mothers, especially in underserved communities.
MAMII’s objectives include improving the uptake of primary health services and engaging communities to support maternal and neonatal health. The program aims to expand access to affordable, high-quality healthcare, particularly for women who would otherwise struggle to cover the costs of a C-section, which is often needed when a vaginal delivery poses risks to the mother or baby. Nigeria’s current rate of C-sections stands at around 2.7 percent, with regional variations, including the South-West’s highest rate at 4.7 percent.
The launch of MAMII has drawn support from numerous partners and stakeholders. Traditional leaders, such as the Emir of Shonga, Dr. Haliru Yahaya, emphasized the role of community involvement, while the Nigeria Health Commissioners Forum underscored their commitment to implementing the initiative across states. The World Health Organization and World Bank Africa also pledged their support, with funding and expertise, to help MAMII close the healthcare gap.
Prof. Pate expressed optimism for MAMII’s potential, highlighting a vision where “every Nigerian mother and child can thrive.” With this initiative, Nigeria’s healthcare system takes a significant step toward improving outcomes for mothers and newborns, while partners such as the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation remain dedicated to prioritizing maternal and child health across the nation.
